Search and explore KIPPRA's complete archive of policy research — 2,400+ publications covering Kenya's policy landscape.
Kenya's untapped revenue base in the informal economy, property taxation, and environmental levies could yield an additional 2–3% of GDP without adjusting income or consumption tax rates.
A decade of devolution has improved health and education access in 34 of 47 counties, but fiscal management quality remains highly variable with a persistent governance gap requiring structured intervention.
Kenya's fintech sector grew 28% in 2024, driven by mobile money expansion and diaspora remittance platforms, though regulatory clarity on digital lending remains incomplete.
Access to weather-indexed crop insurance increased smallholder investment in improved seed varieties by 34%, with positive spillover effects on county food security indicators.
Only 12 of Kenya's 47 counties have climate finance-ready project pipelines, limiting their ability to access Green Climate Fund and bilateral climate finance instruments.
Competitive procurement in infrastructure projects reduces unit costs by 18–24% on average — evidence supporting accelerated rollout of PPADA reforms.
Kenya's debt-to-GDP ratio is projected to peak at 72.4% in FY2025/26 before declining under the baseline scenario, subject to sustained revenue growth and expenditure discipline.
Nairobi contributes 47% of Kenya's GDP despite representing just 3% of land area, with the ICT and financial services sectors driving the most dynamic growth in recent years.
Kenya's UHC rollout has expanded coverage to 4.1 million households, but per-capita health spending in 22 counties remains below the WHO recommended minimum of USD 86.
Kenya's formal employment grew by 4.8% in 2023, but 83% of new entrants to the labour market are absorbed into the informal sector, highlighting a persistent structural gap.
Kenya stands to gain an estimated USD 890 million annually in additional export revenue under full AfCFTA implementation, with agro-processing and manufactured goods as the primary beneficiaries.
Only 23 of 47 county assemblies have functional budget and appropriations committees with sufficient analytical capacity for meaningful fiscal oversight of county executive budgets.
KIPPRA accepts external working paper submissions for policy-relevant research on Kenya's economy, governance, and development. All submissions are peer reviewed by KIPPRA's research team.
KIPPRA's complete collection of County Fiscal Strategy Papers from all 47 counties — the primary reference for county budget planning and fiscal analysis.
Browse collection →KIPPRA's flagship series on Kenya's public finances — covering revenue, expenditure, debt sustainability, and fiscal reform across the post-independence period.
Browse collection →Kenya's most comprehensive research series on the digital economy — covering fintech, e-commerce, digital skills, data governance, and ICT policy.
Browse collection →